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West Coast Baroque


Article # : 18221 

Section : THE ARTS
Issue Date : 10 / 1990  1,535 Words
Author : Philip Kennicott
Philip Kennicott, based in New York, is a writer on performance arts.

       The early music movement has been so fashionable of late that one might think it was a recent invention. Not true. If the current generation of harpsichordists, viol players, and Bach specialists wanted to trace their musical genealogy, they could draw the family tree all the way back to Felix Mendelssohn, who effectively began the movement some 160 years ago in Berlin by introducing Europe to the wonders of the forgotten "old Bach." Although the family history clearly goes back several generations or more, the movement's recent and rapid strides into the main stream of classical music has led some observers to label the current crop of early music performers the "second generation."
       
        For a decade or more this second generation has distinguished itself from its forebears by achieving popular success. From London, the unofficial capital of the movement, a steady stream of advances, both in terms of repertoire and artistic quality, has been eagerly snapped up by the public. The Renaissance and Baroque, once the traditional hunting ground of first-generation performers, have been pushed into the background as the Classical composers - Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven - are explored, studied, and recorded. Figures such as Roger Norrington, leader of the widely acclaimed London Classical Players, are pushing the limits of so-called "early music" by performing and recording nineteenth century composers such as Berlioz. Such pioneers have an almost cult popularity with eager audiences.
       
        Against this background, it has always seemed strange that the United States has never fostered a world-class period instruments orchestra. Indeed, in New York, the self-proclaimed cultural hub of the country, a remedy was finally devised in the form of the Classical Band, a period-instruments group that sprang up fully formed, complete with a major recording contract with Deutsche Grammophon and the leadership of Trevor Pinnock, a highly respected English harpsichordist and conductor. But despite its auspicious imprimatur, the Classical Band's 1989 debut was underrehearsed and it left New Yorkers still grumbling about their embarrassing early music void.
       
        That embarrassment was heightened by the New York debut last spring of Nicholas McGegan and his San Francisco-based Philharmonia Baroque Orchestra. These Bay Area musicians undertook a very successful East Coast tour, which included a concert at Lincoln Center's intimate Alice Tully Hall. In it they proved themselves to be the only American ensemble with the musical polish to compete with European early music
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