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From the Gulag


Article # : 11823 

Section : THE ARTS
Issue Date : 8 / 1987  939 Words
Author : Irina Ratushinskaya

       A Biographical Note
       
       Irina Ratushinskaya is a dissident Soviet poet. On March 5, 1983, the 29-year-old received the maximum penalty - twelve years in a labor camp - for writing poetry that the Soviet state claimed constituted "agitation carried on for the purpose of subverting or weakening the Soviet regime." The poems we publish here were smuggled out of prison after being written line-by-line on a bar of soap with a match found in her cell. She spent over 138 days in isolation and suffered a concussion from a beating by a guard. Last September Ratushinskaya was released from prison; in December she came to the West. In June of this year, the Soviet Union stripped Ratushinskaya of her citizenship.
       
       The Editor

       
        29.
       
        Like Mandelstam's swallow
        parting sinks to heart,
        Pasternak sends rains,
        And Tsvetaeva - wind.
        So the rotation of the universe
        will be accomplished without false sound
        a word is needed - and only poets
        answer for that.
        And the thundercracks of spring
        sail by Tiutchev's waters,
        and the ideal of autumn comes into being
        again and again.
        Yet no one's voice has reached
        its wing to freedom,
        rendered freedom,
        though that is a Russian word.
       
        - 25 April 1984
       
       
        38.
       
        Russia marks us,
        her blizzard scorched to whiteness,
        obscurantism of dark funnels,
        of crevices in
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